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Bill Couch
12-05-04, 01:19 PM
Following are two news releases from the Nongame Office of the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division.

SUMMARY OF RELEASES FOR OCTOBER 26, 2004

1. RARE SOWERBY'S BEAKED WHALE FOUND ON GEORGIA BEACH
A rare event occurred on the Georgia coast on July 29th when a 3.8-meter Sowerby's beaked whale carcass washed ashore at St. Catherine's Island. The whale was discovered on a remote section of beach by Maggie Hart, a technician with the St. Catherine's Sea Turtle Project, according to the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division (WRD).

2. EXOTIC CUBAN TREEFROG DISCOVERED IN SAVANNAH
The Georgia Department of Natural Resources (DNR), Wildlife Resources Division (WRD) encourages south Georgia visitors and residents to report any sightings of the Cuban Treefrog to the Georgia DNR/WRD, 116 Rum Creek Drive, Forsyth, GA 31029 (478-994-1438). All sightings should be documented by taking photographs or collecting individuals. The Cuban Treefrog is an exotic species that was accidentally introduced into the Florida Keys, presumably on produce brought from Cuba. The first documented record of the Cuban Treefrog in Georgia was recently reported from Savannah.


For More Information Contact:
Clay George, Wildlife Biologist, Nongame Endangered Wildlife Program, (912) 264-7218
Robin Hill, Public Affairs Coordinator, (770) 918-6789

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

RARE SOWERBY'S BEAKED WHALE FOUND ON GEORGIA BEACH

BRUNSWICK, Ga. (October 26, 2004) - A rare event occurred on the Georgia coast on July 29th when a 3.8-meter Sowerby's beaked whale carcass washed ashore at St. Catherine's Island. The whale was discovered on a remote section of beach by Maggie Hart, a technician with the St. Catherine's Sea Turtle Project, according to the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division (WRD).

"As soon as we saw the digital photographs, we knew it was a species of beaked whale," said Clay George, a wildlife biologist for WRD specializing in marine mammal management and conservation. "However, this specimen didn't look like beaked whales we had seen in Georgia before."

Beaked whales are rarely observed and are notoriously difficult to identify, so digital photographs, measurements, and the skull were sent to Dr. James Mead, an international expert on beaked whales at the Smithsonian. Dr. Mead and his team confirmed the whale as a Sowerby's beaked whale (Mesoplodon bidens), probably a yearling female. This stranding marks the fifth record of a Sowerby's beaked whale in the United States. Like most beaked whales, very little is known about the life history of the Sowerby's beaked whale. They have a long "beaked" snout, reach a length of 5.5 meters, and travel in pods of up to 10 animals. They are usually sighted in the open North Atlantic Ocean along the Gulf Stream where pockets of warm water concentrate fish, squid, and other prey. Sowerby's beaked whale is the most northerly distributed beaked whale, occurring in waters off New England and Canada, eastward to Iceland, the British Isles, and Western Europe. Prior to this stranding, a stranding of one whale on the Gulf Coast of Florida was the only sighting in the temperate western Atlantic. The whale's skull will remain at the Smithsonian to serve as a voucher specimen for this elusive species' distribution.

Data collection and species confirmation for this rare occurrence was coordinated through the state's Marine Mammal Stranding Network (MMSN). MMSN biologists and cooperators respond to all live and dead stranded marine mammals along the Georgia coast. The data that are collected are used to assess population health, investigate human/marine mammal interactions, and contribute to a better understanding of marine mammal species. Approximately 20-40 strandings occur in Georgia each year. Most marine mammals that strand in Georgia are already dead when wind and waves wash them ashore. When marine mammals strand alive, most are injured or sick which causes them to beach themselves in the first place and euthanasia is often the most humane course of action.

Like land mammals, marine mammals give birth to live young that are suckled with milk produced by the mother. Unlike land mammals, they have adaptations that allow them to survive in marine and estuarine environments. Marine mammals include all species of whale, dolphin, and manatee. WRD asks that you do the following things if you ever encounter a stranded marine mammal:

· Contact the Department of Natural Resources immediately at (912) 262-7218 Mon-Fri during
business hours or (800) 241-4113 after hours.

· Be sure to note the location, number of animals, and if any are alive.

· If possible, return to the area and wait for help to arrive.

· Do not touch or attempt to push animals back into the ocean. Marine mammals are powerful
and can cause serious injuries to onlookers. Sick animals may have diseases that can be transmitted to humans.

Funding for the Georgia Marine Mammal Stranding Network comes in part from funds earned through the sale of the Bald Eagle/American Flag wildlife license plate. Georgians can support the conservation and protection of marine mammals by purchasing a wildlife license plate for their vehicles, or by donating to the "Give Wildlife a Chance" State Income Tax Checkoff. Since 1997, more than 1 million wildlife license plates have been sold in Georgia raising millions of dollars for the conservation and management of Georgia's nongame wildlife. The primary source of funding for the Nongame Wildlife and Natural Heritage Section, the new 2004 plate depicts a bald eagle before the American flag. This new tag replaces the 1997 tag featuring a Northern bobwhite (quail) in flight through longleaf pine habitat. No state appropriations are available for the conservation of marine mammals in Georgia.
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For more information, contact:
Kitty Esco Spivey, Sr. Public Relations and Information Specialist - (478) 994-1438
John Jensen, Wildlife Biologist - (478) 994-1438

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

EXOTIC CUBAN TREEFROG DISCOVERED IN SAVANNAH

FORSYTH, Ga. (October 26, 2004) - The Georgia Department of Natural Resources (DNR), Wildlife Resources Division (WRD) encourages South Georgia visitors and residents to report any sightings of the Cuban Treefrog to the Georgia DNR/WRD, 116 Rum Creek Drive, Forsyth, GA 31029 (478-994-1438). All sightings should be documented by taking photographs or collecting individuals. The Cuban Treefrog is an exotic species that was accidentally introduced into the Florida Keys, presumably on produce brought from Cuba. The first documented record of the Cuban Treefrog in Georgia was recently reported from Savannah.

"This is an invasive exotic that has been pushing rapidly north thru Florida and was always a possibility to reach Georgia," said WRD Wildlife Biologist John Jensen. "We do not know if this tropical species can survive South Georgia's winters and become established, but it will be a cause for concern if it does."

The Cuban Treefrog is the largest treefrog in North America reaching 5 ½ inches in length with green, bronze, or gray colored rough skin. This species has unusually large toe pads and external ear disks compared to native treefrogs of Georgia. This treefrog can be found in a variety of habitats, especially in residential areas, during the breeding season which extends from May through October. The male's call is a variably pitched, slightly rasping or grating snore. They can be seen around houses, near well-lighted patios, and on highway billboards where they feed on insects attracted to lights, as well as the native treefrogs attracted for the same reason. The Cuban Treefrog is highly predaceous and will eat anything it can catch and swallow, including insects, spiders, and other frogs.

"The Cuban Treefrog is a voracious predator that has displaced native treefrogs in many parts of Florida thru competition and predation," explains Jensen. "There are established populations in Florida not far south of the Georgia border, so it is quite possible that this species can survive in our state."

The Cuban Treefrog continues to spread on the Florida mainland by hitchhiking on crates and transplanted shrubs. For more information, or to report a sighting of the Cuban Treefrog, contact John Jensen, GA DNR/WRD, 116 Rum Creek Drive, Forsyth, GA 31029, www.john_jensen@dnr.state.ga.us or call (478) 994-1438.
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Editors Note: Photographs of the Cuban Treefrog and the Sowerby Whale are available by contacting Melissa Cummings - (770) 918-6788. Visit the following website for additional information and to hear a vocal recording of the Cuban Treefrog: http://www.enature.com/fieldguide/showSpeciesRECNUM.asp?recnum=AR0021

Bill Couch
12-05-04, 01:35 PM
Following is a selected news releases about fishing and fisheries projects in the state from the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division.


For more information, contact
Melissa Cummings, Sr. Public Relations and Information Specialist - 770-918-6788
Lisa Doty, Public Affairs Coordinator - 770-918-6787

SUMMARY OF RELEASES FOR OCTOBER 22, 2004

1. GREAT FALL WEATHER MEANS GREAT GEORGIA TROUT FISHING
Georgia is home to more than 4,000 miles of trout streams and three species of trout! Trout streams are designated as seasonal, year-round or delayed harvest and different streams offer varying populations of rainbow, brown and brook trout. Seasonal streams are open from the last Saturday in March through Oct. 31, year-round streams are open all year and delayed harvest streams have special regulations from Nov. 1 - May 14. All these streams can provide excellent fishing opportunities as fall settles over the state, according to the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division (WRD).

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Water Works Wonders*
GREAT FALL WEATHER MEANS GREAT GEORGIA TROUT FISHING

SOCIAL CIRCLE, Ga. (October 22, 2004) - Georgia is home to more than 4,000 miles of trout streams and three species of trout! Trout streams are designated as seasonal, year-round or delayed harvest and different streams offer varying populations of rainbow, brown and brook trout. Seasonal streams are open from the last Saturday in March through Oct. 31, year-round streams are open all year and delayed harvest streams have special regulations from Nov. 1 - May 14. All these streams can provide excellent fishing opportunities as fall settles over the state, according to the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division (WRD).

"Many anglers can think of no better way to spend a crisp fall day than by fishing a trout stream amidst the beautiful foliage and cool waters," says WRD Assistant Chief of Fisheries John Biagi. "We are fortunate that Georgia has so many varying opportunities available to trout anglers - no matter if you are an amateur or experienced - you can find a trout stream to suit you."

Listed below are some Georgia trout stream highlights:

Blue Ridge Tailwater: This tailwater is actually a stretch of the Toccoa River located downstream of Blue Ridge Lake in Fannin County and is considered by many in trout fishing circles to be both blue-ribbon trout fishing and Georgia's best kept secret. Anglers will find good numbers of both rainbow and brown trout, with an occasional trophy-sized fish caught. Most anglers prefer to float from shoal to shoal and then get out and wade to fish. Ultralight spinning gear and small spinners, such as rooster tails and panther martins, are best bets. Anglers should keep safety in mind - high water and strong currents can occur when the dam's turbines are on. Keep a close eye on the water level and seek higher ground immediately if it starts to rise.

Noontootla Creek Watershed: This watershed offers some high quality year-round fishing for wild brown and rainbow trout, with many of its tributaries offering a chance at a wild brook trout (a real plus since most other brook trout waters are closed to fishing after Oct. 31). Both Noontootla and its tributaries are managed under an artificial lure only regulation and have a 16" minimum size limit in order to "recycle" the 8"-12" trout that make up most of the population.

Dukes Creek: This stream, located on the Smithgall Woods-Dukes Creek Conservation Area offers year-round trout fishing by reservation (706-878-3087). All fish caught here must be released immediately and anglers must use artificial lures only with barbless hooks. The stream offers a great chance at a trout over 20 inches, so bring your camera for a quick shot before release. Best time to fish is after a rain discolors the water.

Some additional notable year-round trout streams include the Conasauga River, Brasstown Creek (as it flows through the Brasstown Valley Resort) and the West Fork Chattooga River.

The best fall trout fishing can be found in Georgia's delayed harvest streams! A lot of trout, including some big fish can be caught thanks to the monthly trout stockings coupled with catch-and-release regulations. Beginners have a chance to catch their first trout because DNR conservation rangers enforce the regulations to ensure that a lot of fish are in the stream. The four trout streams managed under delayed harvest regulations are: Amicalola Creek on the Dawson Forest Wildlife Management Area (from Steele Bridge Road downstream to Georgia Highway 53), Smith Creek at Unicoi State Park, the Chattahoochee River in Atlanta (between Sope Creek - off Columns Drive - and U.S. Highway 41) and a portion of the Chattooga River (from Ga. Hwy. 28 upstream to the mouth of Reed Creek) on U. S. Forest Service land bordering South Carolina. Anglers may use only artificial lures with single hooks.

Download your free Georgia trout stream map and other trout fishing tips from the WRD website, www.gofishgeorgia.com or call 770-535-5498 for trout fishing information.


Water Works Wonders! A recent national survey indicated that 87 percent of Americans believe fishing and boating have a positive effect on family relationships. So take your family fishing and you will always have something in common. For more information on bass fishing in Georgia, visit the WRD website at www.gofishgeorgia.com .
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Editor's Note: The Recreational Boating and Fishing Foundation developed the Water Works Wonders campaign. Downloadable logos from the campaign are available at www.nationalfishingandboatingweek.org/publicity_materials/ . Please note guideline usage requirements for use of materials.